How to Create a Senior-Friendly Staircase

As we age, our homes should adapt to meet our changing needs. One of the most common areas of concern is the staircase. What was once an easy climb can become difficult or even hazardous for older adults. The good news? With thoughtful design and the right upgrades, any staircase can be made safer, more comfortable, and more senior-friendly.

At Bilger Contracting, we believe that homes should support every stage of life. Here’s a practical guide to creating staircases that give seniors the confidence and safety they deserve.

1. Choose Comfortable Step Dimensions

The height of each step (the riser) and the depth (the tread) play a major role in how easy it is to climb stairs. Lower risers and deeper treads reduce strain on knees and make footing more secure. Most importantly, every step should be uniform — even small inconsistencies can cause trips.

2. Add Sturdy Handrails on Both Sides

Handrails are a must for senior-friendly stairs, and having them on both sides provides added stability. They should extend slightly beyond the top and bottom steps, be easy to grip, and feel solid with no wobble. This simple addition makes a huge difference in safety.

3. Use Non-Slip Surfaces

Slippery surfaces are a top hazard on stairs. Non-slip treads, textured finishes, or securely fastened carpet can provide extra traction. It’s also helpful to highlight the edge of each step with a subtle visual contrast, making it easier to see where one tread ends and the next begins.

4. Improve Lighting

Good lighting ensures every step is clearly visible. Install switches at both the top and bottom of the staircase so lights are always within reach. Consider adding step lighting or wall sconces along the staircase for even, glare-free illumination.

5. Create Rest Points on Long Staircases

For staircases with many steps, a landing or resting platform provides a safe place to pause. Even if only a small landing is possible, it can help reduce fatigue and improve confidence.

6. Keep the Path Clear

Staircases should always be free of clutter. Loose rugs, shoes, or storage items left on steps are dangerous obstacles. Regular maintenance also matters — check for loose boards, worn carpeting, or uneven edges and address them right away.

7. Consider Assistive Technology

In some cases, additional solutions like stairlifts or rail systems can make a staircase truly accessible. While not every home requires this, they’re worth considering for seniors with mobility challenges who want to remain independent at home.

Our Process for Safer Staircases

When MBilger Contracting designs or renovates a staircase, we:

1. Assess the existing stairs and identify hazards.

2. Recommend adjustments to risers, treads, and overall geometry.

3. Install secure handrails and non-slip surfaces.

4. Upgrade lighting for visibility.

5. Ensure the finished product meets or exceeds safety expectations while maintaining the beauty of your home.

A senior-friendly staircase is about more than just safety — it’s about preserving independence, comfort, and peace of mind. With the right design features, stairs can remain functional and safe for years to come.

If you’re planning a renovation or want to make your home more aging-friendly, we are here to help. We’ll work with you to design and build a staircase that’s safe, stylish, and tailored to your needs.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and let’s take the first step toward a safer home.